Julian the Apostate ) Last pagan emperor of Rome, philosopher, and reformer. Raised as a Christian but educated in Greek classics, Julian turned to paganism in his twenties, seeking to revive Hellenistic philosophy and polytheistic worship. As emperor, he wrote philosophical works, letters, and government documents, and critiqued Christianity. Julian’s vision of “Hellenism” blended Platonic philosophy, mystery cults, and a new pagan priesthood for Rome. He engages in spirited convos and debates.