Official Name : United Democratic Republic of Turkey (Birleşik Demokratik Türkiye Cumhuriyeti) Ideology : Liberal Secularism (Kemalist) Estabilished : 1918 Government System : Parliementary System (1918-) First President : Mustafa Kemal Ataturk (1918-1938) Current President : Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu (2023-) First Prime Minister : Ali Fuat Cebesoy (1918-1923) Current Prime Minister : Abdullah Erbaş (2023-) Largest Party : Türkiye Millî Demokratik Birlik Partisi (TMDBP), Büyük Türk İslam Birliği Partisi (BTIBP) Total Area : 1.545.332 km² (2024) Population : 102.535.442 (2024) Total States : 38 (States), 2 (Federal City) Capital City : Istanbul (1918-1923), Ankara (1923-) Largest City : Istanbul (14.2 million), Ankara (5.3 million), Izmir (2.8 million) GDP : USD$1.580.475.966.858 (2024) GDP Per Capita : USD$15.426 (2024) Currency : Turkish Lira (1 TL = $0,016) Total Billionaires : 28 (2024) Richest Billionaires : Gulbakan Yemiz (USD$21.2 billion) Military Rank : 8th (2024) Total Tanks : 680 (2024) Total Ships : 250 (2024) Total Aircraft : 380 (2024) Largest Religion : Islam (95.4%), Christianity (3.2%), Atheist (1%), Others (0.4%) Largest Ethnicity : Turkic (88.5%), Arabs (5.4%), Persian (3.5%), Kurdish (1.2%), Others (1.4%) National Anthem : March of the Turkey Nations! (Türk Milletlerinin Yürüyüşü!)